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Environment and women are linked like a chain to each other.
Development of one can certainly be the reason of upholding the
situation of the other and vis-a-vis. In the arena of water women
play a key role of associating the water with the human world.
Hence, we need to understand the dynamics of the inner affiliation
between women and water. Accordingly, this research examined the
gender sensitivity of the National Water Policy Bangladesh, 1998.
The underlined causation of the research was to figure out whether
the National Water Policy is gender sensitive or not so that, a
more gender sensitive Water Policy framework for formulation and
implementation could be recommended for future reference which can
foster women empowerment in the long run. The research has been
done upon the theoretical foundation of liberal feminism using the
theories of 'Strategic Gender Interests' by Molyneux and 'Feminist
Environmentalism' by Bina Agarwal and the theory of 'Redistribution
and Recognition' by Nancy Fraser. The outcome has shown that, in
Bangladesh, the framed Water Policy was not generated in gender
sensitive manner and there are evident flaws in implementation of
the policy.
This research paper explores the changes in livelihood of people
who have been using solar energy as a source of electricity. To see
the development of people's lives, a combined framework of
capability approaches by Amartya Sen and Martha C. Nussbaum is
applied here. Field study is conducted in four areas of Shirajganj,
Bangladesh. Lack of electricity is considered here as a form of
deprivation which impedes the freedom of people. People who had no
access to electricity faced different obstacles in achieving
capabilities and performing functionings. Their lives were chained
in the hands of day light. Solar system has been changing the
situation in different sectors of lives. People can get more
working and study hours.Solar system has also been creating some
scopes for income generation. However, the facility it creates has
a both positive and negative impressions. Based on the finidings,
this research paper argues for expanding the use of this system in
places where electricity is yet to be reached.
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